Whether the patient they’re caring for
is a child born with one leg shorter
than the other,
or a veteran who lost a limb in combat…
orthotists and prosthetists help people
get the medical support devices they need.
Orthotists and prosthetists interview patients
and evaluate their unique situation
to design a custom device or solution.
They take detailed measurements
or impressions
and select appropriate materials for the device,
which might include artificial arms,
hands, legs, feet, or braces.
They may either fabricate the device,
or supervise a technician
who constructs the device
according to their specifications.
Once a piece is finished,
orthotists and prosthetists meet with patients
to instruct them on how to use
and maintain their device.
While both have training
to make any type of device,
if they specialize,
orthotists specifically work with
supportive devices such as
spinal or knee braces,
while prosthetists specialize in prostheses
such as artificial limbs.
Stamina and dexterity
are important in both fields
to operate shop equipment,
examine patients,
and build with intricate mechanical parts.
Most orthotists and prosthetists
work full time in manufacturing facilities,
retail stores, doctors’ offices, and hospitals.
A master’s degree, one-year residency,
and certification are typically required.
Graduate programs include
courses in working with plastics
and other materials,
as well as supervised clinical experience.
Some states require licensure.